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I-Disodium octaborate tetrahydrate CAS 12280-03-4, ifomula yekhemikhali i-B8H8Na2O17, ukusuka kwimbonakalo yayo, yipowder emhlophe ecolekileyo, ecocekileyo nethambileyo. Ixabiso le-pH ye-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate liphakathi kwe-7-8.5, kwaye ayithathi cala kwaye ayi-alkaline. Ingaxutywa nezibulala-zinambuzane ezininzi kunye nezichumisi ngaphandle kwe-acid-base neutralization reaction, echaphazela impembelelo yomnye nomnye. Ubumsulwa be-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate eveliswa yiI-Unilongiphezulu kakhulu, idla ngokuba nkulu kune99.5%, oko kuthetha ukuba kule compound, uninzi lwezithako ezisebenzayo ngokwenene ziyabalwa, okuqinisekisa uzinzo lwayo kunye nokuthembeka kwayo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Inonyibiliko oluhle emanzini abandayo, olu phawu lwahlukile kakhulu kwezinye iiborates ezininzi, isichumiso se-borax sendabuko, esifana ne-borax, emanzini abandayo ukunyibilika akukuhle, kuhlala kufuneka kufudunyezwe ukuze kunyibilike, kwaye inkqubo yokunyibilika inzima, kodwa ikwanokunyibilika.I-disodium octaborate tetrahydrateyahlukile ngokupheleleyo, nokuba ikumanzi okunkcenkceshela kubushushu obuqhelekileyo, okanye kwindawo enobushushu obuphantsi, inokunyibilika ngokukhawuleza kwaye yenze isisombululo esifanayo. Inamathuba amaninzi okusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinxulumene noko, kwaye ifanelwe njengemveliso yokuqala entsha yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu eTshayina.

Intsimi yesicelo se-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate

Abathunywa Abaluhlaza Kwezolimo

I-disodium octaborate tetrahydrateidlala indima ebalulekileyo neyimfuneko. Njengesichumiso se-borax, sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sezondlo ukuze izityalo zichume. I-Boron inefuthe elikhulu kwinkqubo ye-physiological yezityalo, enokukhuthaza ukukhula nophuhliso lweengcambu zezityalo, yenze iingcambu ziphuhle ngakumbi, kwaye iphucule amandla okufunxa izityalo ukuze zifumane amanzi kunye nezondlo. Kwinqanaba lokukhula kokuzala kwezityalo, i-boron element idlala indima engenakutshintshwa, inokukhuthaza ukuhluma kwe-pollen kunye nokwandiswa kwetyhubhu ye-pollen, iphucule kakhulu izinga lempumelelo yokufunxa, ukuze kuthintelwe ngempumelelo isiganeko "sokuhluma ngaphandle kwentyatyambo" kunye "nentyatyambo ngaphandle kwesiqhamo", kwaye iphucule kakhulu izinga lokubekwa kweziqhamo kunye nezinga lokubekwa kwezityalo.

Ekutyaleni umqhaphu, ukusetyenziswa ngokunengqiqo kwesichumisi se-borax kunokunyusa inani le-boll kunye nobunzima be-boll yomqhaphu kwaye kuphucule isivuno kunye nomgangatho womqhaphu. Ekulimeni iziqhamo nemifuno, efana neekhukhamba, iitumato, ama-strawberry, njl.njl., ukusetyenziswa kwesichumisi se-borax kunokukhuthaza ukwanda kwesiqhamo, kuphucule incasa kunye nombala wesiqhamo, kwenze isiqhamo sibe mnandi kwaye sibe mnandi, sibukeke sinomtsalane. Ukongeza, i-disodium tetrahydrate octoborate ingasetyenziswa njengomlawuli wokukhula kwesityalo ukulawula ibhalansi yehomoni emzimbeni wesityalo, kuphucule ukumelana noxinzelelo lwesityalo, kwaye kuncede izityalo zikwazi ukumelana ngcono neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo ezifana nembalela, ubushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi.

"Umncedisi oneendlela ezininzi" kushishino

Kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso, i-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate isetyenziswa kakhulu. Inamandla okukhusela iintsholongwane, izinambuzane kunye nefungus, kwaye ingumkhuseli wefungi, izinambuzane kunye nefungus osebenza kakuhle kakhulu. Ingatshabalalisa isakhiwo seseli okanye inkqubo ye-metabolic yomzimba yeebhaktheriya, izinambuzane kunye nefungi, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokuthintela okanye yokubulala. Kwishishini lokucubungula imithi, i-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate idla ngokusetyenziswa kunyango lokukhusela imithi. Umthi usengozini yokukhukuliseka kweentsholongwane, okubangela ukubola, iinundu kunye nezinye iingxaki, okunciphisa ubomi benkonzo kunye nexabiso lomthi. Umthi ophathwe nge-disodium octoborate unokuthintela ngempumelelo umonakalo wesikhunta kunye neentubi kwaye wandise ubomi benkonzo yomthi. Kwishishini lephepha, ingasetyenziswa njengesigcini sephepha, ukuthintela ukutshatyalaliswa kwephepha ziintsholongwane ngexesha lokugcina nokusetyenziswa, kunye nokugcina umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwephepha.

Amandla anokubakho kwezinye iindawo

Kwishishini leglasi le-ceramic,i-disodium octaborate tetrahydrateingasetyenziswa njenge-flux. Inganciphisa ubushushu bokunyibilika kweglasi kunye neeseramikhi, ikhuthaze ukunyibilika kunye nokuxubana okufanayo kwezinto eziluhlaza, kwaye iphucule umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yeemveliso. Iimveliso zeglasi ezongezwe nge-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate zinokukhanya okungcono, ukuqaqamba kunye nozinzo lweekhemikhali; Iimveliso zeseramikhi zinobume obuthambileyo kunye nemibala ecacileyo ngakumbi. Kwicandelo lokunyanga amanzi, ingasetyenziselwa ukucoca kunye nokunyanga umgangatho wamanzi, ngokuphendula kwizinto ezingcolisayo okanye izinto ezinobungozi emanzini, ukususa izinto ezingcolisayo kunye nokucoca umgangatho wamanzi.

Amanyathelo okugcina nokusebenzisa

Xa usebenzisai-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate, kukho iinkalo ezininzi ekufuneka siziqwalasele ngokukodwa. Kwinkqubo yokugcina, qiniseka ukuba uyibeka kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo nengena umoya, ukuze uphephe ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo ukuthintela imveliso ukuba ingafumi. Kuba xa sele ifumile, i-disodium tetraborate inokuba yi-caking, nto leyo engayi kuchaphazela kuphela iimpawu zayo zomzimba, kodwa inokukhokelela ekuboleni okanye ekuwohlokeni kwezithako ezisebenzayo, ngaloo ndlela inciphise impembelelo yokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ukuba imveliso igcinwe ixesha elide, kuyimfuneko ukujonga rhoqo ukuze ubone ukuba kukho ukufuma, ukonakala kunye nezinye iimeko. Abasebenzi kufuneka bathathe amanyathelo okuzikhusela. Nxiba iimpahla zokuzikhusela ezikhethekileyo zelebhu, nxiba iiglasi zokukhusela iikhemikhali kunye neeglavu ukuthintela i-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate ekudibaneni ngqo nolusu namehlo. Ngenxa yokuba le compound inetyhefu ethile, ukuba iginywe ngengozi okanye idibane ngengozi nolusu, amehlo, njl.njl., amanyathelo ongxamiseko kufuneka athathwe ngoko nangoko. Umzekelo, ukuba idibana nolusu, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi; Kwimeko yokuba idibene namehlo, hlambulula ngokukhawuleza ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufumane uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba iginywe ngempazamo, kufuneka ihlanze ngoko nangoko, kwaye ithunyelwe esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza ukuze iye kunyangwa, kwangaxeshanye ukuze yazise amasebe afanelekileyo kuloo ndawo. Kwinkqubo yotyando, kuyimfuneko ukuhlala ugcina ingqwalaselo ephezulu kwaye ulandele ngokungqongqo iinkqubo zokusebenza ezimiselweyo ukuthintela iingozi zokhuseleko ezibangelwa kukungakhathali.

I-disodium octaborate tetrahydrate, le khompawundi yomlingo, enomxholo wayo ophezulu we-boron, ukunyibilika kwangoko kwamanzi abandayo kunye neempawu ze-alkali ezingathathi cala, idlala indima ebalulekileyo engenakutshintshwa kwiindawo ezininzi ezifana nezolimo kunye nemizi-mveliso. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi kunye netekhnoloji kunye nokunzulu kophando, iindlela zokusetyenziswa ezichanekileyo kunye neefomyula ziya kuphuhliswa ukuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-boron kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma yezixhobo. Ukuba uneemfuno ezithile, Wamkelekile ku thumela umbuzo.