Ubhedu (II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0

I-CAS:13933-17-0

Ifomula yemolekyuli:Cl2CuH2O2

Ubunzima beMolekyuli:168.46

EINECS:231-210-2

Ixesha loGcino:iminyaka eyi-2

Izithethantonye:Ubhedu (II) chloride dihydrate; Cupric chloride dihydrate

Shiya uMyalezo Wakho

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Khuphela

Iithegi zeMveliso

Yintoni iCopper (II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0?

I-Copper (II) i-chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0 i-blue-green orthorhombic crystals. Inyibilika ngokulula emanzini, utywala, ammonia kunye neacetone. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana ne-pigments kunye nokugcinwa kweenkuni, kunye ne-disinfectant, mordant, i-catalyst.

Inkcazo

INTO	UMGANGATHO
CuCl₂· 2H₂O) %	≥98.0
Sulfate (NJALO4^-) %	≤0.03
Fe %	≤0.02
Zn %	≤0.02

Isicelo

1. Kuvavanyo lweekhemikhali kunye nohlalutyo lweekhemikhali

Njengomthombo weeyoni zobhedu: Yinto eqhelekileyo yokubonelela ngeeoni zobhedu. Kwiimvavanyo ezininzi, ii-ion zobhedu ziyafuneka ukuba zithathe inxaxheba ekuphenduleni. Umzekelo, kuphononongo lokutshintsha kwesinyithi, ukuphendula kwe-redox, kunye nokuphendula kwemvula, ii-ion zobhedu zinokufunyanwa ngokulula ngokunyibilikisa i-copper chloride dihydrate.

Uhlalutyo lomgangatho kunye nobungakanani: Iziganeko eziveliswa yindlela esabela ngayo kunye nezinye izinto (ezifana nemvula, utshintsho lombala, njl. njl.) zingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga ubukho bee-ion ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, iiyoni zobhedu okanye i-sulfure ion zinokuvavanywa ngokusabela nge-hydrogen sulfide () ukuvelisa i-sulfide yobhedu emnyama () imvula; ingasetyenziselwa ukuhlalutya kobungakanani, njengokumisela ukuxinwa kwee-ion zethusi kwisisombululo nge-complexometric titration kunye nezinye iindlela.

2. Kwintsimi yoshishino

Imboni ye-Electroplating: Kwinkqubo ye-electroplating yethusi, i-copper chloride dihydrate iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesisombululo se-electroplating. Ngexesha le-electroplating, i-ion zethusi ziya kuncitshiswa kwaye zifakwe kumphezulu wento edibeneyo phantsi kwesenzo sombane wombane ukuze zenze uluhlu olufanayo lwe-copper plating layer, oluphucula ukuhanjiswa, ukuxhatshazwa kokugqoka kunye ne-aesthetics yento.

Umzi-mveliso wokuprinta kunye nokudaya: Inokusetyenziswa njenge-mordant. I-Mordants inokunceda idayi ukuba ibambelele bhetele kumalaphu kunye nokuphucula umphumo wokudaya kunye nokukhawuleza. Kwinkqubo yokushicilela kunye nokudaya, i-chloride yobhedu i-dihydrate inokuqala ukudibanisa kunye nendwangu kwaye idibanise nedayi, ukwenzela ukuba idayi ibambelele ngakumbi kwi-fiber yendwangu.

3. Kwintsimi yezolimo

I-Fungicide: I-Copper chloride dihydrate ingasetyenziswa njenge-fungicide. Iiyoni zobhedu zinefuthe lokuthintela kunye nokubulala kwezinye iintsholongwane zezityalo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga imbewu, umhlaba okanye ukutshiza kumphezulu wezityalo ukuthintela kunye nokulawula izifo zezityalo ezibangelwa ngumngundo, ibhaktiriya, njalo njalo.

4. Kwintsimi ye-catalysis

Ii-complex ezizenzayo zinokuthatha inxaxheba kwii-chemical reactions njenge-catalysts. Ngokomzekelo, kwezinye ii-organic synthesis reactions, ii-complexes zobhedu zinokubangela ukusabela okuthile, okufana ne-catalytic oxidation reactions okanye i-carbon-carbon bond reaction reaction, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokukhetha kokuphendula.