I-Copper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0

I-CAS:13933-17-0

Ifomula yeMolekyuli:I-Cl2CuH2O2

Ubunzima beemolekyuli:168.46

I-EINECS:231-210-2

Ixesha Lokugcina:iminyaka eyi-2

Izithethantonye:iCopper(II) chloride dihydrate; iCupric chloride dihydrate

Shiya umyalezo wakho

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Khuphela

Iithegi zeMveliso

Yintoni iCopper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0?

I-Copper(II) chloride dihydrate CAS 13933-17-0 yi-orthorhombic crystals eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inyibilika lula emanzini, kwi-alcohol, kwi-ammonia nakwi-acetone. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana neepigments kunye nokugcinwa kweenkuni, nanjengesibulali-ntsholongwane, i-mordant, kunye ne-catalyst.

Inkcazo

INTO	UMGANGATHO
I-CuCl₂· 2H₂O) %	≥98.0
I-Sulfate (SO4^-) %	≤0.03
Fe %	≤0.02
Zn %	≤0.02

Isicelo

1. Kwiimvavanyo zeekhemikhali kunye nohlalutyo lweekhemikhali

Njengomthombo wee-ion zekopolo: Yinto eqhelekileyo ebangela ukuba kubekho ii-ion zekopolo. Kwiimvavanyo ezininzi, ii-ion zekopolo ziyafuneka ukuze zithathe inxaxheba kwi-reaction. Umzekelo, kuphononongo lwee-reactions zokutshintshwa kwesinyithi, ii-reactions ze-redox, kunye nee-reactions zemvula, ii-ion zekopolo zinokufunyanwa ngokulula ngokunyibilikisa i-copper chloride dihydrate.

Uhlalutyo lomgangatho nolwamanani: Izinto eziveliswa kukusabela kwayo nezinye izinto (ezifana nokuna kwemvula, ukutshintsha kombala, njl.njl.) zingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga ubukho bee-ion ezithile. Umzekelo, ii-ion ze-copper okanye ii-ion ze-sulfur zingavavanywa ngokuphendula nge-hydrogen sulfide () ukuvelisa i-black copper sulfide () ukuna kwemvula; ingasetyenziselwa nohlalutyo lobuninzi, njengokumisela ukuxinana kwee-ion ze-copper kwisisombululo nge-complexometric titration kunye nezinye iindlela.

2. Kwintsimi yemizi-mveliso

Ishishini le-Electroplating: Kwinkqubo ye-electroplating ye-copper, i-copper chloride dihydrate yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesisombululo se-electroplating. Ngexesha le-electroplating, ii-ion ze-copper ziya kuncitshiswa zize zibekwe phezu kwento efakwe phantsi kwesenzo sentsimi yombane ukuze zenze umaleko we-copper plating ofanayo, ophucula ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, ukumelana nokuguguleka kunye nobuhle bento.

Ishishini lokuprinta nokudaya: Lingasetyenziswa njenge-mordant. Ii-Mordants zinokunceda iidayi zinamathele ngcono kwilaphu kwaye ziphucule isiphumo sokudaya kunye nokukhawuleza. Kwinkqubo yokuprinta nokudaya, i-copper chloride dihydrate inokuqala idibane nelaphu ize idibane nedayi, ukuze idayi inamathele ngakumbi kwifayibha yelaphu.

3. Kwintsimi yezolimo

I-fungicide: I-Copper chloride dihydrate ingasetyenziswa njenge-fungicide. Ii-ion ze-copper zinefuthe lokuthintela nokubulala kwezinye iintsholongwane zezityalo. Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga imbewu, umhlaba okanye ukutshiza phezu komphezulu wezityalo ukuthintela nokulawula izifo zezityalo ezibangelwa yi-fungi, iibhaktheriya, njl. Umzekelo, inezicelo ezithile ekuthinteleni nasekulawuleni izifo ezifana ne-grape downy mildew.

4. Kwicandelo le-catalysis

Iicomplexes ezizenzayo zinokuthatha inxaxheba kwiimpendulo zamakhemikhali njengee-catalysts. Umzekelo, kwezinye ii-organic synthesis reactions, ii-copper complexes zinokuvuselela ii-reactions ezithile, ezifana nee-catalytic oxidation reactions okanye ii-carbon-carbon bond formation reactions, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokukhetha kwe-reaction.