I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5

I-CAS:111-87-5

Ubunyulu:99.9%

Ifomula yemolekyuli:C8H18O

Ubunzima beMolekyuli:130.23

EINECS:203-917-6

Ixesha loGcino:iminyaka eyi-2

Izithethantonye:UTYWALA WE-N-CAPRYL; sipoll8; I-HEPTYL CARBINOL; FEMA 2800; UTYWALA WECAPRYL; UTYWALA WECAPRYLIC; I-1-OCTANOL; UTYWALA C-8

Shiya uMyalezo Wakho

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Khuphela

Iithegi zeMveliso

Yintoni i-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5?

I-1-Octanol CAS 111-87-5 i-liquid engenambala kunye nephunga elahlukileyo. Indawo yayo yokunyibilika imalunga ne -15 ℃ kwaye indawo yokubila kwayo imalunga ne 196℃. Inyibilika kancinane emanzini kwaye inyibilika ngokulula kwizinyibilikisi eziphilayo ezifana ne-ethanol. Imolekyuli yayo iqulathe amaqela e-hydroxyl kwaye inokungena kwi-esterification reactions, reactions oxidation, njl.

Inkcazo

INTO	Umgangatho
Indawo yokuhlanganisa	−15 °C(lit.)
Indawo yokubilisa	196 °C(lit.)
Ukuxinana	0.827 g/mL ku-25 °C(lit.)
Indawo yokuflasha	178 °F
Imbonakalo	ulwelo olungenambala nolungenavumba

Isicelo

I-1-Octanol inezicelo ezininzi kwiinkalo ezininzi. Ezi zilandelayo ziindawo zayo eziphambili kunye nokusetyenziswa okuthe ngqo:

1.Ubunjineli beMichiza kunye noDityaniso lweZixhobo

Imveliso yePlastiki: Njengesixhobo esiluhlaza sokwenza iiplasticizers ezifana ne-dioctyl phthalate (DOP), isetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kweeplastiki (ezifana ne-polyvinyl chloride).

I-Surfactant synthesis: Isetyenziselwa ukulungiselela i-nonionic surfactants (ezifana ne-fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers), i-emulsifiers kunye ne-detergents, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimimandla yeekhemikhali zemihla ngemihla, iingubo kunye neoli yeoli.

I-Organic synthesis intermediates: Ibandakanyeka kwi-synthesis yevumba elimnandi, i-pharmaceutical intermediates (efana neevithamini, i-antibiotics), kunye ne-pesticides (njenge-insecticide, i-herbicides).

2. Iingubo kunye neshishini le-inki

I-solvents kunye ne-additives: Njenge-solvents ephezulu yokubilisa, isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa i-viscosity kunye nesantya sokumisa i-coatings kunye neenki, kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwefilimu. Ingaphinda isetyenziswe njenge-defoamer okanye i-agent yokulinganisa ukuphucula umgangatho womgangatho wengubo.

3. Ukutya kunye neshishini lemichiza yemihla ngemihla

Iziqholo kunye neentyantyambo: Zinesitrasi esithambileyo okanye ivumba lentyatyambo kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa izinto ezidliwayo (njengezinto ezibhakiweyo kunye neziselo ezithambileyo) kunye nezinto zemihla ngemihla zekhemikhali (ezifana neziqholo kunye neshampu).

Izongezo ze-Cosmetic: Isetyenziswe njenge-emulsifiers, i-moisturizers okanye i-solvents kwiimveliso zokunakekelwa kwesikhumba, zinceda ukuzinzisa ifomula kunye nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi.

4. Amayeza kunye ne-Biotechnology

I-Drug carrier: Njenge-solvent-toxicity ephantsi okanye i-cosolvent, isetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kolwelo lomlomo, iinaliti okanye amalungiselelo e-topical.

I-Bioengineering: Isetyenziswa njenge-defoamer kwi-microbial fermentation okanye njenge-solvent yokukhupha iimveliso zendalo ezifana ne-oyile ebalulekileyo yezityalo kunye ne-antibiotics.

5. I-Electronics kunye nentsimi yamandla

Iikhemikhali ze-elektroniki: Zisetyenziselwa ukucoca amacandelo e-elektroniki okanye njengezinyibilikisi ze-photoresist kwaye zinezicelo ezithile kwimveliso ye-semiconductor.

Izixhobo zamandla amatsha: Thatha inxaxheba kwi-synthesis yezongezo ze-lithium ibhetri ye-electrolyte ukuphucula ukusebenza kwebhetri.

6. Ezinye izicelo

Umzi-mveliso we-textile: Njengomsebenzi wokushicilela kunye nokudaya, uphucula ukungeneka kunye nokufana kwedayi.

Ukusebenza ngesinyithi: Isetyenziselwa ukulungisa ulwelo lokusika kunye nezinto zokuthambisa, ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana kunye nokubola ekusebenzeni kwesinyithi.

I-analytical chemistry: Njengesixhobo sokubhekisela (njengokumiselwa kwe-octanol-water partition coefficient), isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya i-lipophilicity kunye nokuziphatha kokusingqongileyo kwi-organic compounds.